《田间劳作》是谢默斯·希尼的第五本诗集 ,它记录了诗人在面对“政治”和“诗学本真”问题时所历经的内心困惑和挣扎 ,最终诗人坚守着一种“疏离却又非逃避”的诗学态度。这一态度的确立是诗人 80年代诗风变化的根本原因。 Fieldwork is the fifth anthology of Seymour Sini, which records the inner perplexities and struggles of poets in the face of the problems of “politics” and “poetics.” In the end, the poet insists on a “Alienated but not Elusive” Poetic Attitude. The establishment of this attitude is the fundamental reason for the poet’s poetic changes in the 1980s.