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老龄化和老年人的有关问题是未来一段时间不容回避的焦点,以“老漂族”为代表的老年流动群体更是逐渐成为社会治理的盲区。本研究选取京津冀地区96名“老漂族”为研究对象,采用质性访谈的方式进行调查分析,最后对调研情况进行了SPSS数据分析,根据研究对象的特点和需求,对“老漂族”群体类型进行了划分,并分别针对各种类型“老漂族”城市适应难的原因进行了系统整理。对症下药,在社会工作的视角下,探索出了一种整体性与类型化相结合的“精准治理”模式。
Aging and the related issues of the elderly are the unavoidable focus for some time to come. The elderly mobile population represented by the “old floating family” is gradually becoming the blind spot of social governance. In this study, we selected 96 old Lao nationals in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province as the research object, conducted a survey and analysis by means of qualitative interview, and finally conducted SPSS data analysis on the research situation. According to the characteristics and needs of the research object, “Lao drift race” group type were divided, and for various types of “Lao drift race” to adapt to the reasons for the difficulty of the system was systematically organized. The right remedy, in the social work perspective, explored a combination of integrity and type of “precise governance ” mode.