豫剧是我国中原地区的一个主要剧种,具有浓郁的地方特色和鲜明的民间风格。它在长期的发展过程中也曾受到一些古老声腔与姐妹剧种的影响,如它的板腔结构以及早期使用的伴奏乐器来自稀少剧种,它的曲牌音乐也有一些来自昆曲、京剧、河北梆子等兄弟剧种,特别是不少引入的“锣鼓经”,丰富了豫剧打击乐的表现手段,在舞台艺术的创造上起着非常重要的作用。打击乐的作用可以简单概括为唱腔板式的引导者,语言段落的划分者,舞台动作的体现者,加强气氛的烘托者。下面具体谈谈打击乐在唱念做打中所起的作用。一、唱。唱是戏曲美化语言的艺术形式,它由各种板式组成,在各种 Opera is one of the main operas in Central Plains in our country, with rich local features and distinct folk style. It has also been influenced by ancient vocals and sisters in its long-term development. For example, its plate cavity structure and the earliest accompaniment of musical instruments come from the rare operas. Some of its tunes include some songs from Kunqu Opera, Peking Opera and Hebei Bangzi Opera, especially many of the “percussion”, has enriched the means of percussion performance of opera in the creation of stage art plays a very important role. The role of percussion can be briefly summarized as the lead singer of the singing style, the division of the language passages, the embodiment of the stage action, and the heightening of the atmosphere. Let’s talk about the role of percussion in singing and playing. First, sing. Singing is the art form of opera landscaping language, which consists of various plates in various kinds