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以喻言志,以喻传情,是屈原《离骚》用喻的主要艺术特色。这是由于他富有浪漫主义的诗人气质决定的。一、用比喻美化君王屈原因为爱国而忠君,因为忠君而进谏、劝君。他直面楚怀王的政治迷惘、顷襄王的骄奢淫逸,把进谏、劝君看作忠君的表达,把忠君看成实现自己政治理想的一种手段和一种途径。所以,他热情地赞美君王,用比喻美化君王的
Yu Yuzhi and Yu Chuanqing are the main artistic features used by Qu Yuan’s Li Sao. This is due to his romantic poetic temperament. First, use the metaphor to beautify the king and bend the cause of patriotism and loyalty to the king, because of loyalty to the king, to persuade the king. He confronted Wang Huai Wang’s political confusion and the lavishness of the tyrannical king. He viewed the imprisonment and persuasion of the king as an expression of loyalty and saw loyalty as a means and a way to realize his political ideals. Therefore, he enthusiastically praised the King and used his metaphors to beautify the king.