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利用蜜蜂为温室油桃进行授粉试验 ,通过加强蜂群管理 ,控制温室内的温度、湿度、空气等技术参数 ,结果表明 :蜂群繁殖正常 ,成年蜜蜂损失小 (<30 % ) ;油桃产量与温室和大田油桃人工授粉比较 ,分别提高 6 6 7%和4 5 5 % ,增加效益 6 8 1%和 2 38 3% ,单果平均重 16 8g。生产实践还证明 ,无论在大田还是在温室 ,人工授粉、蜜蜂授粉还是自然授粉 ,油桃的畸形果率都较低。
By using bees to pollinate the greenhouse nectarines, the technical parameters of the greenhouse such as temperature, humidity and air were controlled by strengthening the bee colony management. The results showed that: the bee population reproduction is normal, the loss of adult bees is small (<30%); the yield of nectarine Compared with artificial pollination in green house and field nectarine, they increased by 66.7% and 45.5% respectively, with an increase of benefit of 68.1% and 2.383%. The average single fruit weight was 16.8g. Production practice also proved that no matter in the field or in the greenhouse, artificial pollination, bee pollination or natural pollination, nectarine fruit rate are low.