【摘 要】
：
国民党五全大会召开之前,是汪主政、蒋主军的合作政局.随着日本入侵的加深,舆论界对政府集权以应对危局表示了一定的支持.1935年底召开国民党四届六中全会,行政院长汪精卫遇
【基金项目】
：
本文为作者主持的国家哲学社会科学基金;本文为作者主持的国家哲学社会科学基金
论文部分内容阅读
国民党五全大会召开之前,是汪主政、蒋主军的合作政局.随着日本入侵的加深,舆论界对政府集权以应对危局表示了一定的支持.1935年底召开国民党四届六中全会,行政院长汪精卫遇刺,为蒋的个人集权提供了机会.在随后召开的五全大会及五届一中全会,蒋介石通过政治妥协,进行制度调整,完成人事重组,个人集权政治初步形成.这种政治模式是以集权于蒋个人而非集权于行政院或国民党中央党部.基于妥协的个人集权政治一直遭遇到党内外其他政治派别的"反权力",难以保持稳定性.
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