目的 :通过对初期白内障超声乳化吸出术出现的并发症的分析 ,以期减少并发症的发生 ,提高手术效果。方法 :总结 40例白内障超声乳化术后的并发症。结果 :角膜水肿 38眼、后囊破裂 5眼 ,两者是最为常见的并发症。结论 :提示初期开展白内障超声乳化术应严格掌握手术指针 Objective: To analyze the complications of primary phacoemulsification aspiration, in order to reduce the incidence of complications and improve the surgical results. Methods: To summarize the complications of phacoemulsification in 40 cases. Results: There were 38 corneal edema and 5 posterior capsule rupture, both of which were the most common complication. Conclusion: It is suggested that phacoemulsification should be strictly controlled during phacoemulsification