“象”兼形想。形可见,故构成对象、现象、表象、具象、象征等的词根;想用心,故构成心像、想象、意象、印象、抽象等的词根。“象”作为词根,性分名动、义兼心物,既表实体,又表关系,还表过程,更表结果(复为实体),这就是它构词能力强大的根源。“象”作为学术范畴,是由儒家经典《易传》提出并进行认真解释的,客观上极大影响了表意符号层级的拓展、语言符号的内部分化以及语符尚象传统的形成。 “Like ” and shape. Therefore, it forms the stem of objects, phenomena, appearances, figurative objects, symbols, etc. Therefore, it is the stem of mind, imagination, image, impression, abstraction and so on. “Elephant ” as the root, the sexual distinction between moving, meaning and heart, not only on the table entity, but also the relationship between the table, the process of the table, more table results (complex entity), which is its root causes of strong ability to word formation. As an academic category, “Xiang” as an academic category was put forward and interpreted carefully by the Confucian classics Yi Zhuan, which objectively greatly affected the expansion of the level of ideographic symbols, the internal differentiation of linguistic symbols and the formation of the linguistic and linguistic traditions.