论文部分内容阅读
李伯元创作了一系列深刻揭露当时社会、批判封建思想文化的作品，对五四前期新文化运动起到一定启蒙作用。其创作具有鲜明特点：强烈的现实精神，反映晚清封建社会生活的本质方面；着重揭露封建官场黑暗；辛辣的讽刺；磅礴的气势和广阔的社会场面。这些特点是中国近代社会文化精神的体现。从近代品格看，他的代表作之一《文明小史》在近代文学史上具有特殊意义。
Li Bo-yuan created a series of works that profoundly exposed the society and criticized the feudal ideology and culture and played a certain enlightenment role in the pre-May Fourth New Culture Movement. Its creation has distinct characteristics: a strong realistic spirit, which reflects the essence of the feudal social life in the late Qing Dynasty; the darkness of the feudal officialdom; the satirical irony; the majestic momentum and the broad social scene. These characteristics are the manifestation of the social and cultural spirit in modern China. Judging from the modern character, one of his masterpieces, “A History of Civilization” has special significance in the history of modern literature.