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德国古典哲学是马克思哲学的直接理论来源,自然也是阐释马克思哲学的主要参照。传统的将马克思哲学视为黑格尔哲学“唯物论颠倒”的阐释路向,不仅磨平了马克思哲学的革命意义,而且也忽视了德国古典哲学内部康德哲学与黑格尔哲学之间的原则性差异。本组笔谈基于康德哲学与黑格尔哲学之间的异质性,或者是从重建当代中国哲学的现实意义出发,或者是以自由观念为例,或者是为社会批判理论重建普遍性为目的,或者是基于知识社会学的视角,或者是以西方马克思主义的某一流派为参照,多角度、多层次地重思马克思哲学与德国古典哲学的关系,并强调了与黑格尔元素相对的康德元素在当前马克思哲学阐释中所具有的重大理论与现实意义。
German classical philosophy is the direct theoretical source of Marx’s philosophy and naturally the main reference to explain Marx’s philosophy. The traditional interpretations of Marx’s philosophy as Hegel’s philosophy “the reversal of materialism” not only smooth the revolutionary significance of Marxist philosophy, but also ignore the difference between Kant’s philosophy and Hegel’s philosophy in German classical philosophy Differences in principle. Based on the heterogeneity between Kant’s philosophy and Hegel’s philosophy or from the realistic significance of reconstructing contemporary Chinese philosophy, this group of written notes takes the concept of freedom as an example or aims at the reconstruction of the universality of social critical theory, Or from the perspective of knowledge-based sociology or from a certain genre of Western Marxism, to re-think the relationship between Marx’s philosophy and German classical philosophy at multiple angles and at different levels and to emphasize Kant’s opposition to Hegelian elements The Important Theoretical and Practical Significance of Elements in the Present Explanation of Marxist Philosophy.