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2009年国家体育总局田径管理中心,在全国各地区成立了20多所国家奥林匹克竞走单项高水平后备人才基地,随后在第二阶段评估时,发展到30多所。并对基地竞走运动员基础训练提出打好“三个”基础的要求。但是从现阶段基础训练的周期看基地业余基础训练还存在一些急需要解决的问题。本文根据国家体育总局田径管理中心对基地竞走训练提出要打好三个基础,技术基础、有氧训练基础和身体全面发展基础进行研究,以引起重视。
In 2009, the Athletics Management Center of the General Administration of Sport of China set up a single high-level backup talent base for more than 20 Olympic athletes in various regions of the country, and subsequently developed more than 30 in the second phase of assessment. And lay the foundation for base race walking athletes to lay the foundation of “three” requirements. However, there are still some urgent problems that need to be solved from the basic training cycle at this stage to see base amateur basic training. According to the track and field management center of the State Sports General Administration, it is proposed that we should lay the foundation for the training of base walking, base on technology, basis of aerobic training and basis of full body development so as to attract more attention.