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目的:观察妊娠期糖尿病早期糖筛查及OTGG对临床诊断的价值。方法:将符合诊断标准的住院分娩的GDM孕妇148例,随机分为治疗组与对照组各74例,经早期糖筛查、OTGG检查及临床治疗。结果:治疗组在并发羊水过多、产褥感染、剖宫产率、早产率明显低于对照组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。巨大胎儿发生率、围生儿死亡率、新生儿窒息率比较治疗组与对照组比较显著降低(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论:妊娠期糖尿病早期糖筛查及OTGG对临床诊断具有重要的意义及价值。
Objective: To observe the early screening of gestational diabetes mellitus and the value of OTGG in clinical diagnosis. Methods: A total of 148 GDM pregnant women who met the diagnostic criteria for hospital delivery were randomly divided into treatment group (74 cases) and control group (74 cases). The patients were treated with early glucose screening, OTGG examination and clinical treatment. Results: The treatment group had more amniotic fluid, puerperal infection, cesarean section rate and premature delivery rate were significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05), the difference was statistically significant. The incidence of huge fetus, perinatal mortality and neonatal asphyxia were significantly lower in the treatment group than in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Early screening of gestational diabetes mellitus and OTGG screening of sugar has important significance and value.