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目的:探讨老年心血管疾病患者手术室护理中的不安全因素及其对策。方法:选取104例需行手术治疗的老年心血管疾病患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法进行分组各52例,对照组采取常规手术护理;观察组在常规手术护理的基础上,进一步采取手术室护理中不安全因素对策干预;通过自制问卷调查表对护理人员及患者进行问卷调查,对比两组护理人员的手术室护理管理认识程度、不安全因素意识、工作责任心和自身行为意向及患者的护理满意度。结果:观察组手术室护理管理认识程度、不安全因素意识、工作责任心和自身行为意向及护理满意度评分均显著高于对照组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:明确老年心血管疾病患者手术室护理中的不安全因素,采取针对性的对策干预,有利于减少不安全因素,提高护理质量。
Objective: To explore the unsafe factors and its countermeasures in elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases during operation room nursing. Methods: A total of 104 elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases undergoing surgical treatment were enrolled in this study. According to the random number table method, 52 cases were divided into groups. The control group was treated with conventional surgical care. On the basis of routine operation nursing, the observation group was further treated by surgery Room nursing intervention in the non-safety factor; questionnaire through self-made questionnaires for nursing staff and patients, the two groups of nursing staff operating room nursing awareness, safety awareness, job sense of responsibility and their own behavioral intentions and patients The satisfaction of nursing. Results: The awareness of operating room nursing management in observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (P <0.05). The score of safety awareness, sense of responsibility, attitude toward self-behavior and nursing satisfaction were all significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group. Conclusion: To clarify the unsafe factors in operating room care for elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases and to take targeted interventions is conducive to reducing unsafe factors and improving the quality of nursing care.