子宫肌瘤是妇科最常见的良性肿瘤 ,好发于生育年龄妇女 ,其病因及发病机制尚不十分清楚。近年来研究发现 ,肿瘤的发生、发展与细胞凋亡失调有关。尤以ｂｃｌ 2基因家族中ｂｃｌ 2及ｂａｘ这两个原癌基因与凋亡密切相关。本研究旨在探讨凋亡调节蛋白ｂｃｌ 2及ｂａｘ在子宫肌瘤 Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of gynecology, occur in women of childbearing age, the etiology and pathogenesis is not yet clear. In recent years, studies have found that the occurrence and development of cancer is related to the imbalance of apoptosis. Especially in the bcl 2 gene family bcl 2 and bax these two oncogenes are closely related to apoptosis. This study aimed to investigate the apoptosis regulatory proteins bcl 2 and bax in uterine fibroids