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界定了煤炭主体功能区、煤炭主体功能区生态化的基本概念、内涵与特征,比较分析了主体功能区、主体功能区生态化、煤炭主体功能区、煤炭主体功能区生态化相互间的内在关系。研究认为煤炭主体功能区是一个具有特质性的复合生态系统,其生态化特性涉及自然子系统、经济子系统和社会子系统三个维度,其中自然子系统的生态化特性包括系统性、动态性、可逆性和跨地域性,经济子系统的生态化特性涉及低碳性、循环性、减物质化与非物质化,社会子系统的生态化特性则包括政策导向性、和谐型、发展性和文化支撑性。基于上述系统分析,研究提出并明确了煤炭主体功能区生态化过程中自然、经济和社会三方面的具体发展方向。
The basic concepts, connotations and characteristics of the main functional areas of coal and the ecological functions of the main functional areas of coal are defined. The internal relations between the main functional areas, the ecological functions of the main functional areas, the main functional areas of coal and the ecological functions of the main functional areas of coal are comparatively analyzed . It is considered that the main functional area of coal is a compound ecosystem with traits. Its ecological characteristics are related to three dimensions of natural subsystem, economic subsystem and social subsystem. The ecological characteristics of natural subsystem include systematic and dynamic , Reversibility and trans-regional. The ecological characteristics of economic sub-systems involve low-carbon, recycling, dematerialization and dematerialization. The ecological characteristics of social sub-systems include policy-oriented, harmonious, developmental and Cultural support. Based on the above systematic analysis, the research proposes and clarifies the specific development directions of nature, economy and society in the process of ecologicalization of the main functional areas of coal.