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近年来新兴市场的崛起日益成为世界经济的亮点,跨国公司觉察到新兴市场巨大的发展潜力后纷纷加快其在新兴市场的发展步伐。因此,新兴市场的当地企业面临着前所未有的威胁与挑战。本文从新兴市场当地企业的角度出发,探索其提高动态能力以获得持续竞争优势的路径。依托之前学者在该领域的相关研究,可以得出结论:动态能力的基础是知识,而知识形成的动态机制即学习机制是动态能力的有力保障。据此,可以对学习学派的动态能力分析框架进行了优化得到了基于学习机制的动态能力分析框架。最后,从学习机制的五个维度对新兴市场当地企业的发展提出了对策建议。
In recent years, the rise of emerging markets is increasingly becoming a bright spot in the world economy. Multinational corporations are quickening their pace in emerging markets after realizing the huge growth potential of emerging markets. As a result, local businesses in emerging markets face unprecedented threats and challenges. From the perspective of local enterprises in emerging markets, this article explores the ways of improving their dynamic capabilities to gain sustainable competitive advantage. Based on previous studies of scholars in this field, we can conclude that the foundation of dynamic ability is knowledge, and the dynamic mechanism of knowledge formation, that is learning mechanism, is a strong guarantee of dynamic capability. Based on this, we can optimize the dynamic capability analysis framework of learning school and obtain a dynamic ability analysis framework based on learning mechanism. Finally, some countermeasures are put forward to the development of local enterprises in emerging markets from the five dimensions of learning mechanism.