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多样性文化共生要注重传统的模式及其给当代社会的启示。少数民族地区多样性文化共生发展的模式主要包括:主、客模式;冲突——妥协模式;由边际共生走向中心共生的模式等。这些模式反映出了在远离国家政治中心的少数民族地区多元文化的传统交往模式,这种模式既有积极的一面,也有许多负面影响。新时期,扬长避短,趋利避害,必须积极借鉴传统模式的经验和教训。
The diversity of cultural symbiosis should pay attention to the traditional model and its enlightenment to contemporary society. The patterns of symbiotic development of diverse cultures in the ethnic minority areas include: the pattern of host and guest; the pattern of conflict and compromise; the pattern of symbiosis from the marginal symbiosis to the center. These models reflect the multicultural traditional modes of exchange in ethnic minority areas far from the center of national politics. Such models have both positive and negative effects. In the new period, we should learn from the experience and lessons of the traditional model by playing a dominant role in avoiding weaknesses and avoiding disadvantages.