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我国是一个润滑油脂消耗大国,国产润滑油脂生产每年达10万吨以上(不包括进口),仅次于前苏联和美国,占世界第三位。但由于我国润滑油脂应用技术落后,浪费大、效益极低,造成了环境污染。润滑脂是很容易被污染的材料,且有不能像润滑油那样容易过滤回用,更不容易再生。因此在储存、运输、分发、使用过程中的每个环节均存在着不同程度的浪费。加上我国部分润滑脂包装技术落后,多数脂是用几十公斤的铁通包装。现将20kg铁桶润滑脂进厂后遇到的种种浪费剖析如下:
China is a large country with a large lubricant consumption. The annual production of lubricating grease in China is over 100,000 tons (excluding import), second only to the former Soviet Union and the United States, accounting for the third largest in the world. However, due to China’s application of lubricants lagging behind, waste large, low efficiency, resulting in environmental pollution. Grease is a very easily contaminated material, and can not be as easy as lubricating oil filter reuse, more difficult to regenerate. Therefore, there are different levels of waste in every stage of storage, transportation, distribution and use. Coupled with some of China’s backward packaging technology, grease is the use of dozens of kilograms of Tietong packaging. Now 20kg iron drum grease into the plant encountered a variety of waste analysis as follows: