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亚里士多德(公元前384—322年)是古希腊哲学的最卓越的代表人物之一,他具有十分渊博的知识,对哲学、逻辑学、心理学、政治学、伦理学、美学和自然科学等领域都有卓越的贡献,因此马克思主义的创始人把他称为“古代最伟大的思想家”、“最博学的人”。可以毫不夸大地说,亚里士多德哲学是古希腊哲学思想发展的总结。
Aristotle (384-32 BC) was one of the most prominent representatives of ancient Greek philosophy. He had a very profound knowledge of philosophy, logic, psychology, politics, ethics, aesthetics and Natural sciences and other fields have made outstanding contributions, so the founder of Marxism called him “the greatest ancient thinker”, “the most learned person.” It is no exaggeration to say that Aristotle’s philosophy is the conclusion of the development of the philosophy of ancient Greece.