文章提出了罪责刑相适应原则是刑法的一项重要的基本原则,是我国刑法实现立法公正和司法公正所必须遵循的原则,说明公正与效率已成为罪责刑相适应关系的评价标准,最后我们依赖公正与效率对罪、责、刑及其相互关系作出适当性的评价。 The article puts forward that the principle of adaptation of crime, punishment and punishment is an important basic principle of criminal law, the principle that our country’s criminal law must follow to realize the fairness and fairness of law. It shows that fairness and efficiency have become the evaluation criteria for the adaptation of crime and punishment. Finally, we Depend on fairness and efficiency to appraise appropriateness of crime, responsibility, punishment and their mutual relations.