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民间文学的发展与时代的社会发展背景密切相关,十九世纪上半叶的俄罗斯民间文学即是明证,在遭遇了生存危机与自我意识觉醒之后,俄罗斯民间文学呈现出前所未有的样态。
The development of folk literature is closely related to the background of social development in the era. The Russian folk literature in the first half of the 19th century proves that the Russian folk literature shows an unprecedented pattern in the wake of the crisis of survival and self-awareness.