所谓难病包括:1.病因不明,治疗方法未确定,并且多数有后遗症者;2.经过缓慢,不单纯造成经济问题,在护理上也要很多人手,家庭负担重且精神负担也重的疾病。白木博次认为,不管什么病要列为难病,就需要有相应的对策,但对于难病,单从医学方面采取对策是困难的。医学如果和福利学、社会学脱节,就根本 The so-called difficult diseases include: 1. The cause is unknown, the treatment is not determined, and most of them have sequelae; 2. After a slow, not simply cause economic problems, but also a lot of manpower in nursing, family burden and heavy burden on the disease . Shiraishi Hiroki believes that no matter what kind of disease is to be classified as a difficult disease, it is necessary to have corresponding countermeasures. However, for difficult diseases, it is difficult to take countermeasures alone in medicine. If medicine is out of touch with welfare and sociology, it is fundamental