杨维桢是元末活跃于浙西地区的著名文人。他擅长诗歌、书法、音乐、戏曲等,这使得他能够通过艺术活动结交许多有共同兴趣的友人。在文人之外,杨维桢的社交圈子主要有三类人:官员、豪门和道士。他晚年生活在张士诚控制下的苏松地区,与地方官员的良好关系为他提供了长久的政治庇护。杨维桢的诗文和书法名声带来许多额外收入,昆山顾瑛以及松江吕氏、任氏、杨氏等大家族成为其经济后盾。杨维桢信奉道教,结识道教高层人物,外出游历时经常寄居于道观,他与昆山清真观的关系尤为特殊,留下许多墨迹。杨维桢与各界人士的交往,拓展了他所拥有的社会资源,为他的艺术创作和个人生活提供了更好的外部条件。其中许多个案具有研究价值,有待继续深入。 Yang Weizhen is a famous scholar active in western Zhejiang during the late Yuan Dynasty. He is good at poetry, calligraphy, music, opera, etc. This allows him to make many friends with common interests through artistic activities. Outside the literati, Yang Weizhen’s social circle mainly has three kinds of people: officials, wealthy and priests. In his later years living in Su Song under the control of Zhang Shicheng, his good relations with local officials provided him with long-term political asylum. Yang Weizhen’s poetry and calligraphy bring many additional income, Gu Ying Kunshan and Song Jiang Lu, Ren, Young and other big family to become its economic backing. Yang Weizhen believed in Taoism, met Taoist high-level figures, traveled abroad often dwelling in Taoism, and his relationship with Kunshan Muslim view is particularly special, leaving many ink. Yang Weizhen’s contacts with people from all walks of life have expanded his social resources and provided better external conditions for his artistic creation and personal life. Many of these cases have research value and need to be further deepened.