论文部分内容阅读
本组实验选择 2 6 6例急性病毒性肝炎病人的血清 ,用 EL ISA法检测六型肝炎病毒抗体或抗原 ,其阳性率分别为 :抗 - HAV7.1%、HBs AG5 7.1%、抗 - HCV5 .3%、抗 - HDV5 .3%、抗 - HEV8.3%、抗 - HGV6 .8%。其中 ,47.4%为单纯乙肝感染 ,3.4%为单纯丙肝感染 ,5 .3%为单纯甲肝感染 ,7.1%为单纯戊肝感染 ,6 .0 %为单纯庚肝感染。另外 ,5例为乙肝和甲肝重叠感染 ,3例为乙肝和戊肝重叠感染 ,1例为丙肝和庚肝重叠感染 ,1例为乙肝和庚肝重叠感染 ,3例为乙肝和丙肝重叠感染 ,1例为乙、丙和丁肝重叠感染 ,13例丁肝均与乙肝重叠感染。与国内其它地区比较 ,乙肝患病率基本一致 ,其它肝炎病毒的患病率有一定的差别 ,说明不同地区肝炎病源谱是不同的 ,为今后在肝炎预防和诊治工作中 ,提供参考依据 ,另外 ,尚有 5 5例检测结果为六型全阴性 ,是否为其它型病毒感染或别的因素影响 ,待进一步研究。
This group of experiments choose 266 cases of patients with acute viral hepatitis sera, using EL ISA detection of six kinds of hepatitis B virus antibodies or antigens, the positive rates were: anti-HAV7.1%, HBs AG5 7.1%, anti-HCV5 .3%, anti-HDV5.3%, anti-HEV8.3%, anti-HGV6.8%. Among them, 47.4% were pure hepatitis B infection, 3.4% were pure hepatitis C infection, 5.3% were pure hepatitis A infection, 7.1% were simple hepatitis E infection, and 6.0% were pure hepatic hepatitis virus infection. In addition, 5 cases of hepatitis B and hepatitis A overlap infection, 3 cases of hepatitis B and hepatitis E overlap infection, 1 case of hepatitis C and G over-infection, 1 case of hepatitis B and G overlap infection, 3 cases of hepatitis B and hepatitis C overlap infection, 1 case of B, C and D hepatitis overlap infection, 13 cases of hepatitis B and hepatitis B overlap infection. Compared with other parts of China, the prevalence of hepatitis B is basically the same, and the prevalence of other hepatitis viruses is somewhat different, indicating that the hepatitis origin spectrum is different in different regions, providing reference for hepatitis prevention and diagnosis and treatment in the future. , There are 55 cases of test results for all six types of negative, whether other types of virus infection or other factors, pending further study.