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论文追溯了期刊“影响因子”之父尤金·加菲尔德的生平及教育背景以及他创立ISI商业公司的过程和经历,随后,揭示了他打造SCI学术计量工具的手段,发起“影响因子”游戏过程中的策略和技巧。以及同《自然》、《科学》等著名期刊展开合作共谋的过程。论文特别关注了加菲尔德与多位科学史、科学社会学、科学计量学等学科著名人物的交往经历,同时还评价了加菲尔德所做的两个科学史研究“示例”的学术价值和影响。
The essay traces the life and educational background of Eugene Garfield, the father of the journal Impact Factor, and the process and experience of his founding of ISI Business Corporation, and then reveals his tools to create SCI academic metrology tools, Factor “Strategies and Techniques in the Game Process. As well as with ”natural“, ”science“ and other famous journals collaborative conspiracy process. The dissertation pays special attention to the exchanges between Garfield and a number of prominent figures in the history of science, sociology of science, and scientometrics. At the same time, he also evaluates the academic value of two ”examples" by Garfield influences.