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西部大开发作为进一步推进我国社会主义市场经济全面发展战略措施,已在新千年初始得以正式启动。1995年以后,中央明确提出要加快西部发展,同时指出,西部也可以采取一些优惠政策。这不仅仅是一个简单的调整,它决定着中国发展大局的转变。西部大开发的可能涵义是什么?西部大开发实行的战略布局的转变是否由过去的“向东倾斜”改为“向西倾斜”?西部是否可以采用“特区模式”?西部发展宜采用何种“特区模式”?这一系列问题在引起我们思索的同时,也使我们迫切地想寻找到答案。
As a strategic measure to further promote the all-round development of the socialist market economy in China, the grand western development has been officially launched at the beginning of the new millennium. Since 1995, the Central Committee has explicitly proposed speeding up the development of the western region and pointed out that some preferential policies can also be adopted in the west. This is not just a simple adjustment, it determines the transformation of China’s overall development. What is the possible implication of the development of the western region? Whether the strategic layout of the western development should be changed from the “eastward tilt” to the “westward shift” should be adopted in the western region? Can the western region adopt the SAR model? What kind of “special zone model” should be adopted for the development of the western region? This series of questions aroused our consideration and at the same time made us eager to find the answer.