汉语平话、粤语以及吴语、赣语方言中存在着“添/凑”用作伴随/并列标记和“再次/重复”标记的情况,并通过语言接触,影响到部分壮侗、苗瑶语言。但该多功能模式并非遵循类型学家所总结的“ALSO>NP-AND”演变路径,“添/凑”从实义动词发展为伴随/并列标记以及“再次/重行”标记,采取的是两种不同的演变策略。本质上看,同汉语及民族语属于连动结构发达语言这一特点有密切关系。 In Chinese Pinghua, Cantonese and Wu dialects, there is a case of “Tim / Minato” used as a companion / parallel marker and a “repeated / repeated” marker in Gan dialect, and through language contact, some Zhuangdong and Miao Yao language. But this multifunctional model does not follow the “ALSO> NP-AND” evolutionary path that typologists conclude, and “Tim / Minato” evolves from a real verb to a companion / juxtaposition and a "re / , Take two different evolution strategies. In essence, it is closely related to the fact that Chinese and the ethnic languages ​​belong to the dialectical structure of developed languages.