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技术的发展总是使人类活动的外延不断扩展,网络技术也不例外。没有技术上的进步就没有今天的网络,但网络发展到今天,早已超出纯技术的范畴,深入到社会、经济、政治、法律等方方面面。可以说,网络社会已经初见端倪。经济学现在把“基于网络的电子商务”视为“知识经济的崭新舞台”;社会学把网络视为“非局域性异乡人社会”;心理学则提出了“超人性的沟通”。但在法学家眼里,无论网络的内容如何无所不有,无论网络的范围如何无所不及,只要网络是人类活动的延伸,是当今社会的组成部分,就需要法律的规制。“没有规矩,不成方圆”,这个道理同样适用于网络的空间里,适用于基于网络的电子商务。
The development of technology always expands the extension of human activities, and network technology is no exception. Without technological advancement, there is no such a network today. However, as the network develops today, it has already surpassed the purely technical category and has gone deep into all aspects of society, economy, politics and law. It can be said that the online community has begun to take shape. Economics now treats “web-based e-commerce” as a “new stage of knowledge economy.” Sociology views the Internet as a “nonlocal non-native society.” Psychology puts forward “superhuman communication.” However, in the eyes of jurists, no matter how the content of the Internet is omnipresent, no matter what the scope of the internet is. As long as the Internet is an extension of human activities and is an integral part of today’s society, it requires legal regulation. “No rules, no standards”, the same reason applies to the network space, apply to web-based e-commerce.