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母题或原型主要就是一些被压抑或被遗忘的多义含混的心理素材,但后世的实践却又能从中找出其中早就蕴含了的特定冲击力。清初遗民诗作为南明士人反对异族统治,反映心灵波动的珍贵史料,贯穿民族精神的影子,不但能更深刻地体现一代爱国人士的心声,而且充分体现了上古祖先崇拜母题,这其中又包含了远古对抗和征伐母题,这也是清初遗民诗特别感人的内在原因。
Motifs or archetypes are mainly depreciated or forgotten, ambiguous and ambiguous psychological material, but later generations of practice can find the specific impact which has long been contained therein. As a precious historical material of Nanming people’s opposition to alien rule and the reflection of spiritual fluctuation, the Adherent Poetry of the early Qing Dynasty not only shows the voice of a generation of patriots more deeply through the shadow of national spirit, but also fully reflects the motif of ancient ancestor worship, Contains the theme of ancient confrontation and conquest, which is the inherent reason why the early Qing dynasty poetry is particularly touching.