“皮尔”,是流传于新疆维吾尔族群体中一种巫医形式,每逢人们自己生病或是家畜生病时,就会采用这种方式,来驱邪避灾。如今这种“皮尔”形式已不多见。“皮尔”仪式也是古老的萨满仪式,在经过了多种文化的渗透、冲击和覆盖之后遗存至今。其中佛教吟诵的引进,伊斯兰教的形式和内容等的应用,就是漫漫历史在萨满教中自觉的沉淀。 “Peel” is a form of witchcraft circulating among Uyghur ethnic groups in Xinjiang. Whenever people become sick or domestic animals become sick, they use this method to exorcise evil spirits. Today, this “Peel” is rare. The “Peel” ritual is also an ancient shamanistic ritual that has survived since the infiltration, impact and coverage of many cultures. Among them, the introduction of Buddhist recitation, the application of the form and content of Islam, is the long history of conscious precipitation in Shamanism.