对于一篇文章而言,要创新,就必须突破传统的思维模式,要求不拾人牙慧,不作平庸之言。逆向思维就是这样一种开拓型的创造性思维形式,这种思维的特点,可以打破人们的思维定势,能够对一些传统观念进行反思更新。需要注意的是,同学们若想逆向求异,观点必须持之有据,能够自圆其说,否则就会出现观点错误。先看下面一则中考作文材料《马价十倍》: 人有卖劣马者,比三旦立市, For an article, in order to innovate, it is necessary to break through the traditional mode of thinking and demand not to pick up people’s wisdom and not make mediocrity. Reverse thinking is such a pioneering type of creative thinking. The characteristics of this thinking can break people’s thinking and can reflect on some traditional concepts. It should be noted that if students want to reverse their differences, they must hold their opinions and be able to justify their own arguments, otherwise they will have wrong viewpoints. Let’s look at one of the following exam materials: Ten times the price of the horse: People who sell horses and poor horses are better than Sandan.