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当前,思想政治教育面临主流意识与多元文化、传统理论与现实需要、目的与手段相矛盾的困境。共生系统论将人与所生存的世界视为共生共存、互利互惠的整体,符合中国“天人合一”的传统理念。共生系统互动、开放、生态、共存的格调可对思想政治教育有所启发和借鉴,思想政治教育应多元并包,并注重主流意识形态在多元文化价值观中的引领作用,注重理论与实践的协调融合,注重目的与手段的和谐共生互补。
At present, the ideological and political education is confronted with the dilemma of mainstream awareness and multiculturalism, traditional theories and realistic needs, and purpose and means contradictory. Symbiosis Systems treats people and the world they live as symbiotic, mutually beneficial and holistic and in keeping with the traditional Chinese concept of harmony between man and nature. The style of symbiosis system’s interaction, openness, ecology and coexistence can inspire and draw lessons from ideological and political education. Ideological and political education should be integrated in multiple ways and pay attention to the leading role of mainstream ideology in multicultural values and pay attention to the coordination of theory and practice Integration, focus on the purpose and means of harmony and complementarity.