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根据1977～1986年林县居民病伤死亡原因登记报告资料编制的简略寿命表表明,当地居民出生时的平均期望寿命男女分别为64.41和67.22岁。如果消除恶性肿瘤、循环系疾病、外伤中毒及意外对居民健康的危害,男性平均期望寿命分别可提高3.16、4.50、和2.08岁;女性平均期望寿命分别可增加2.49、6.68和1.30岁。食管癌在全部恶性肿瘤中居第一位,去食管癌寿命表男女分别可增加1.92和1.50岁。这些结果揭示了上述几种主要死因对居民健康危害的严重性。
According to the brief life table prepared by the registration report of Lin County residents from 1977 to 1986, the average life expectancy at birth of local residents was 64.41 and 67.22 respectively. If the elimination of malignant tumors, circulatory diseases, traumatic poisoning and accidental hazards to the health of residents, the average life expectancy of men can be increased by 3.16, 4.50, and 2.08 years respectively; the average life expectancy of women can increase by 2.49, 6.68, and 1.30 years, respectively. Esophageal cancer ranks first in all malignancies, and the lifespan of esophageal cancer patients can increase by 1.92 and 1.50 years, respectively. These results reveal the seriousness of the above-mentioned major causes of death to the health of residents.