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拆封合同是针对大众市场授权软件的授权合同类形态,是以信息产品为交易标的的格式合同。本文厘清了对拆封合同其“先合同,后内容”的交易方式的误解,指出付款行为并非是承诺,该价金具有押金的属性,消费者“点击同意”的行为才导致合同最终生效的意思表示。最后结合美国判例提出对拆封合同的立法建议。一方面仍遵循我国合同法对格式合同的规制。另一方面,借鉴美国UCTIA(《统一计算机交易法》)规定合同相对方享有的无条件退款请求权平衡双方的利益冲突。
The contract of demolition and closure is the form of the authorized contract for the authorized software in the mass market. It is a format contract based on the information products as the subject of transaction. This paper clarifies the misunderstanding about the transaction mode of the contract, the content after the contract of the contract, points out that the payment behavior is not a commitment, and the price has the property of the deposit, and the result of the consumer “clicking agree ” The meaning of the contract finally entered into force. Finally, the author puts forward the legislative suggestion on the contract of demolition with the American precedents. On the one hand, it still follows the contract law of our country to regulate the format contract. On the other hand, borrowing the United States UCTIA (“Uniform Computer Transactions Act”) stipulates that the parties to the contract unconditionally refunds the right to demand balance the conflict of interest of both parties.