理论界所谓的精神劳动就是脑力劳动或智力劳动,其本质是物质活动;精神产品作为精神劳动的产物,也具有与物质产品不同的经济特征,而科学知识是精神产品的典型代表,并且日益表现为精神生产资料,故澄清对精神劳动、精神产品等概念的模糊认识和误解,是深化和发展马克思主义经济学中精神劳动和精神产品理论的首要任务。 The so-called mental labor in theoretical circles is mental labor or mental labor, whose essence is material activity. The spiritual product, as a product of mental labor, also has different economic characteristics from material products, and scientific knowledge is a typical representative of spiritual products and is increasingly manifested Therefore, it is of primary importance to clarify the vague understanding and misunderstanding of the concepts of mental labor and spiritual products, which are the primary tasks of deepening and developing the theory of spiritual labor and spiritual products in Marxist economics.