可及性照顾被定义为 :“获取所需医疗保障的能力”。可及性照顾并不是决定人群健康的最重要因素 ,但它对于患者的有益之处却是肯定的。可及性照顾对人群健康的重要性表现在以下几点 :(1)预防服务中的可及性照顾与患病率和死亡率的下降程度关系显著。例如免疫和产前照顾 ;(2 )在 Accessibility care is defined as: “ability to obtain the required medical care.” Accessibility care is not the most important factor determining the health of the population, but it is certainly beneficial to patients. The importance of accessibility to people’s health is reflected in the following points: (1) Accessibility in care services has a significant relationship with the decline in prevalence and mortality. Such as immunization and antenatal care; (2)