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陈与义是宋代诗歌发展史上,上承北宋,下启南宋,诗歌风格独特,是连接两宋诗歌发展的一个重要链环。他的梅花诗在宋代别具一格,既因为他在诗歌技巧上的创新——“意足不求颜色似”,也因为他在诗歌创作中反映出的独特的审美心态。本文试从“意足不求颜色似”,对梅花纯洁的推崇,对梅花含而不露品格的欣赏三个方面,分析他在梅花诗中的审美心态。
Chen Yuyi is the history of the development of poetry in the Song Dynasty, bearing the Northern Song Dynasty, opening the Southern Song Dynasty, unique style of poetry, is an important link connecting the development of poetry in the Song Dynasties. His plum poem has its unique style in the Song Dynasty, not only because of his innovation in his poetic skills - “he does not want colors”, but also because of his unique aesthetic mentality reflected in his poetry creation. This article tries to analyze his aesthetic mentality in plum poem from three aspects: “do not ask for color”, admire plum blossom pureness and admire plum blossoms.