虽然近几年来农村经济快速发展,人民生活水平有所提高,但是城乡二元经济机构存在着巨大的差异,经济发展不平衡,城乡之间贫富差距越来越大。在市场经济体制下,家庭教育出现错位和缺失,学校缺乏科学的管理方式,社会不良风气的影响导致农村初中生的大量流失,因此应该采取一系列措施,如加大教育投入、改善教学环境等途径减少学生的流失。 Although the rural economy has developed rapidly in recent years and the people’s living standards have been raised, there are huge differences in the dual economic institutions between urban and rural areas. The economic development is uneven and the gap between rich and poor is getting bigger and bigger. Under the market economy system, family education is misplaced and missing, and the school lacks scientific management methods. The impact of social unhealthy atmosphere leads to a large loss of junior high school students in rural areas. Therefore, a series of measures should be taken such as increasing investment in education and improving the teaching environment Way to reduce the loss of students.