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多囊卵巢综合征是育龄期妇女最常见的一种内分泌紊乱性疾病,排卵障碍是该类患者不育的主要原因,常用解决方法为促排卵治疗。促排卵药物,例如氯米芬临床效果好,普遍采用。但是,部分患者耐药。手术治疗,特别是腹腔镜下卵巢打孔术是目前用于氯米芬耐药的多囊卵巢综合征患者促排卵治疗的二线治疗方案,本文就卵巢手术的主要方式、腹腔镜下卵巢打孔术的适应人群、术后效果及手术并发症进行简单概括。
Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women of childbearing age. Ovulation disorders are the main cause of infertility in these patients. The common solution is ovulation induction therapy. Ovulation drugs, such as clomiphene citrate clinical effect is good, commonly used. However, some patients are resistant. Surgical treatment, especially laparoscopic ovarian drilling is the second-line treatment for ovulation induction in patients with clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. In this paper, the main methods of ovarian surgery, laparoscopic ovarian drilling Surgery to adapt to the crowd, postoperative effects and surgical complications for a brief summary.