论文部分内容阅读
军事刑事司法管辖制度是指确定军事刑事管辖权配置的规则体系。划分军事刑事司法管辖应坚持国家司法权统一行使原则、维护国家军事利益原则、属人原则、属事原则。犯罪行为人的主体身份及身份等级是影响军事司法与普通司法刑事管辖权范围和划分上下级军事司法机关刑事管辖权的重要因素。我国理论界对于现役军人的刑事管辖权存在军人犯主义和军事犯主义的学术分歧,对于军事司法机关战时对特定平民行使管辖权的范围存在较大的争议。我国立法应对现役军人的刑事管辖权采取军事犯主义,把战时执行军事勤务的预备役人员和其他人员纳入军事司法机关的管辖范围。
The system of military criminal jurisdiction refers to the system of rules that determines the configuration of military criminal jurisdiction. Division of military criminal jurisdiction should adhere to the principle of the unified exercise of national judicial power, the principle of safeguarding national military interests, a principle of belonging and a principle of belonging. The main body of the criminal identity and status of the rank and file are the important factors that affect the scope of the criminal jurisdiction of the military justice and the ordinary judiciary and the criminal jurisdiction of the superior and inferior military judicial organs. The academic circles in our country have the academic disagreements about the criminal jurisdiction of military personnel in active service against military offenses and military offenses and there is a great controversy over the scope of military jurisdiction exercising jurisdiction over specific civilians during wartime. China’s legislation should take the military offenses against the criminal jurisdiction of servicemen in active service and include reservists and other personnel performing military service in wartime in the jurisdiction of military judicial organs.