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目的观察喜辽妥软膏联合微波治疗在心脏介入术致皮下血肿患者中的应用效果。方法选择经桡动脉行心脏介入术后出现皮下血肿195例,按随机数字表法分为观察组(98例)和对照组(97例),两组患者均行心脏介入术后常规护理,观察组采用喜辽妥软膏涂抹,并于术后24h联合使用微波治疗,对照组单纯采用喜辽妥软膏治疗,观察两组患者的疗效及疗效与肿胀程度的关系。结果两组患者经相应方法治疗后,比较两组痊愈率差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.71,P<0.05);总有效率差异具有统计学意义(χ2=44.06,P<0.01);观察组患者患肢肿胀、疼痛消退明显优于对照组,轻度肿胀的患者疗效优于肿胀严重的患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论喜辽妥联合微波治疗能明显促进皮下血肿的吸收,减轻疼痛,且使用方便,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of hi-liao-hua ointment combined with microwave in patients with subcutaneous hematoma caused by cardiac intervention. Methods A total of 195 cases of subcutaneous hematoma after percutaneous transradial coronary intervention were divided into observation group (n = 98) and control group (n = 97) according to random number table. Both groups were given routine nursing after cardiac intervention The group was treated with hi-liao ointment, and combined with microwave treatment 24h after operation. The control group was treated with hi-liao ointment alone. The curative effect and curative effect of the two groups were observed. Results The two groups of patients were treated by the corresponding method, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 4.71, P <0.05); the total effective rate was statistically significant (χ2 = 44.06, P <0.01); the observation group Patients with limb swelling, pain relief was significantly better than the control group, mild swelling in patients with better than the severe swelling, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion hi-liao combined microwave treatment can significantly promote the absorption of subcutaneous hematoma, reduce pain, and easy to use, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.