论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨电子胃镜对小儿上消化道疾病的诊断以及临床运用价值。方法对广西田东县人民医院2006年2月-2012年8月收治疑为上消化道疾病患儿50例,对其均采用电子胃镜检查及钡餐检查,并对电子胃镜对小儿上消化道疾病诊断价值进行分析,并探讨相关疾病与幽门螺杆菌感染进行分析。结果采用电子胃镜检查患者中有48例为上消化道疾病,采用钡餐透视检查患者中有37例为上消化道疾病,其诊断敏感度以及正确度均高于行钡餐检查(P<0.05);小儿上消化道疾病尤其是十二指肠溃疡多伴随出现幽门螺杆菌感染。结论当前证据表明,小儿慢性胃、十二指肠炎及消化性溃疡发病率高,采用电子胃镜对小儿上消化道疾病检查敏感性高,有助于提高患病率的检出率,要重视胃镜检查以及胃镜下活检率。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and clinical value of electronic gastroscopy in pediatric upper gastrointestinal diseases. Methods Tiandong People ’s Hospital of Guangxi from February 2006 to August 2012 admitted to suspected 50 cases of upper gastrointestinal diseases in children, their use of electronic gasoscopy and barium meal examination, and electronic gastroscopy on children with upper gastrointestinal diseases Diagnostic value analysis, and to explore the related diseases and Helicobacter pylori infection analysis. Results 48 cases of upper gastrointestinal diseases were detected by electron gastroscopy. Upper gastrointestinal diseases were found in 37 cases of barium meal fluoroscopy. The diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy were higher than those of barium meal examination (P <0.05). Upper gastrointestinal diseases in children, especially duodenal ulcer accompanied by Helicobacter pylori infection. Conclusion The current evidence shows that children with chronic gastritis, duodenitis and peptic ulcer incidence is high, the use of electronic gastroscopy in children with upper gastrointestinal disease detection sensitivity is high, help to increase the prevalence of the detection rate, we should pay attention to endoscopy Check and endoscopic biopsy rate.