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1 产品三化设计的必要性随着科学技术的飞速发展,技术管理的水平也越来越高。特别是在武器装备研制中更突出地反映了这种趋向。美国、俄罗斯及西欧等国家武器装备的三化(通用化、系列化、模块化)设计便是一例。三化可以解决高投入与经济承受能力有限的矛盾,是降低装备研制费用,缩短研制周期,延长使用寿命,解决装备发展多样化需要与批量生产矛盾的有效途径。三化不但有利于保证各类武器装备自身的质量,而且有利于信息的互连,网络的互通、装备的互操作,提高综合作战能力。
The need for three product design With the rapid development of science and technology, the level of technical management is also getting higher and higher. This trend is more prominently reflected in the development of weapons and equipment in particular. The United States, Russia and Western Europe and other countries of the three weapons (universalization, serialization, modular) design is an example. Third, we can solve the contradiction between high investment and limited economic capacity. It is an effective way to reduce the equipment development costs, shorten the development cycle, extend the service life, and solve the contradiction between the diversification of equipment development and mass production. Not only is it conducive to assuring the quality of all kinds of weapons and equipment, but also conducive to the interconnection of information, the interworking of networks and the interoperability of equipment so as to enhance the comprehensive combat capability.