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根据《义务教育数学课程标准》要求,小学数学教学中应强化对学生思维能力方面的培养。鉴于小学数学逻辑性的特点,教师应该在日常教学中同时进行思维性训练,小学数学作为数学基础阶段,更应该为日后的学习奠定基础。小学数学成为我国教育基础科目很大程度上是因为数学这一科目对学生思维能力的提高作用,无论是学生的理解、逆向思维或是多向思维都能在小学数学学习过程中得到提高。围绕小学数学教学,浅谈学生思维能力教学,希望对相关者起到部分借鉴作用。
According to “compulsory education mathematics curriculum standards” requirements, primary school mathematics teaching should strengthen the training of students thinking ability. In view of the logical nature of primary school mathematics, teachers should train their minds in daily teaching at the same time. Primary school mathematics should be the basic stage of mathematics, and should lay the foundation for future study. Elementary mathematics has become the basic subject of education in our country. To a large extent, primary mathematics plays an important role in improving students ’thinking ability. Students’ understanding, reverse thinking and multi-directional thinking can all be improved in elementary mathematics learning. Focusing on the teaching of primary mathematics, teaching students’ thinking ability, I hope to play a part of reference for stakeholders.