辛克莱·刘易斯作为20世纪美国文学界著名作家,其所创作的文学作品主要是对于社会的发展进行思考。当时的美国进入了快速发展的时期,工业化程度也非常高,不过在快速发展的同时,整个美国社会都开始出现了一些人格异化的人。这一方面在刘易斯所创作的《巴比特》当中,以巴比特这个小说人物为中心,具体探究了巴比特的精神矛盾以及冲突。《巴比特》小说当中展现了大商业繁华的时代里美国商人的狡诈和虚伪,集中展现了巴比特被标准化的过程,而 Sinclair Lewis, a famous American writer in the 20th century, mainly works on the development of society. At that time, the United States was in a period of rapid development and industrialization was very high. However, with the rapid development, the entire American society began to witness some personality alienation. On the one hand, in the “Babbitt” created by Lewis, taking Babbitt’s novel as the center, he explores Babbitt’s spiritual contradictions and conflicts in detail. The “Babbitt” novels show the deceitfulness and hypocrisy of American businessmen in the age of great business and prosperity, and focus on the process of standardizing Babbitt