在坚持以正面宣传为主方针的前提下,如何正确地认识和处理正面报道与新闻批评的关系,是当前新闻工作中的一个重要问题。唯物辩证法告诉我们,世间事物的相互联系是不以人的意志为转移的固有本性。世界上一切事物都不能孤立地存在,都以不同方式或纵或横地与周围的其它事物发生着某种联系或关系。新闻批评也不例外。李瑞环同志在《坚持正面宣传为主的方针》的讲话中指出:“坚持正面宣传为主的方针,不是不要批评报道。”他还说:“这里的关 Under the precondition of adhering to the principle of positive propaganda, how to correctly understand and handle the relationship between positive reports and news criticism is an important issue in current news work. Materialist dialectics tells us that the interconnectedness of things in the world is not the inherent nature of the transfer of human will. Everything in the world can not exist in isolation, all in a different way, or vertically or horizontally, with something else in the neighborhood. News criticism is no exception. Comrade Li Ruihuan pointed out in his speech ”Insisting on the Principle of Positive Advocacy“: ”Adhere to the principle of positive publicity, not to criticize and report.“ ”He added:" The point here