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朗读就是用规范的普通话,声音清楚、响亮地把课本中的书面语言转化为有声语言的再创作活动。它是阅读的一项重要技能。《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》指出:阅读是学生个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践。应该让学生在主动积极的思维和情感活动中,加深理解和体验,有所感悟和思考,受到情感熏陶,获得思想启迪,享受审美情趣。小学各年级的阅读都要重视朗读,在阅读中陶冶孩子们的情感,激发想象。因此,如何指导学生朗读,是我们每一个教师需要认真思考的问题。
Reading is the use of standard Mandarin, the voice clear and loud, the written text in the textbook into a re-creation of vocal language activities. It is an important skill to read. Full-time compulsory education Chinese curriculum standard points out: reading is a student’s individual behavior, and should not replace the student’s reading practice with teacher’s analysis. Should enable students to take the initiative in positive thinking and emotional activities, to deepen understanding and experience, some insights and thinking, influenced by emotions, inspired by ideas, enjoy the aesthetic taste. Reading in all grades of primary school should emphasize reading aloud, cultivate the children’s feelings in reading, stimulate imagination. Therefore, how to guide students to read aloud is a question that every one of our teachers needs to seriously consider.