自2009年中国开始跨境贸易人民币计价结算以来,人民币国际化进展迅速。需要强调的是,人民币国际化的顺利推进,最根本的原因在于中国实体经济的发展,两者之间存在相辅相成的关系。本文将从三个方面对此进行阐述。一、当前中国经济遇到的问题和挑战2008年国际金融危机爆发以来,世界经济进入漫长的衰退期,使对外依赖度较高的中国经济受到 Since 2009, when China began to settle its RMB trade in cross-border trade, the internationalization of the RMB has progressed rapidly. What needs to be emphasized is that the most fundamental reason for the smooth progress of RMB internationalization lies in the development of the real economy in China. There is a mutually reinforcing relationship between the two. This article will elaborate on this from three aspects. I. Problems and Challenges Confronting the Chinese Economy Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the world economy has entered a long recession that has exposed the Chinese economy, which is highly dependent on foreign countries,