论文部分内容阅读
13、14世纪初是法国卡佩王朝王权集权、民族国家开始初步形成的关键时期。其政治因素主要有:坚持王室领地扩张,建立王室行政体系,追求王权神圣性。其法律因素主要有:法学家阶层的形成;王室立法的发展;建立了以王室法庭为核心的司法权执行体系。王室政治权威和法律权威不断增强,都使法国王权集权到一个新的高度。
The beginning of the 13th and the early 14th centuries was the centralization of the kingdom of Capes in France and the initial formation of a nation-state. The main political factors are: adhere to the expansion of the royal territory, the establishment of the royal administration system, the pursuit of the sacred sanctity. The legal factors include: the formation of jurist class; the development of royal legislation; the establishment of the royal court as the core of the judicial enforcement system. As the political authority and legal authority of the royal family have been constantly strengthened, the French royal power has been centralized to a new height.