成本是人类社会进行任何活动的约束条件,统计工作(本文指政府统计工作)也存在成本约束。目前,我国政府统计工作还存在统计业务不计成本、不重视投入产出效益的现象,在资源约束型条件下,缺乏成本约束的社会经济活动必然缺乏效率和效益。因此,如何 Costs are the constraints of any activity in human society. Statistical work (this article refers to government statistics) also has cost constraints. At present, the statistical work in our country still has the phenomenon that the statistical business does not count costs and does not pay much attention to the input-output benefits. Under the condition of resource constraints, the social and economic activities that lack the cost constraints inevitably lack efficiency and effectiveness. So how?